Subelement E: Antenna Systems- 5 Key Topics – 5 Exam Questions— Topic 41: Antenna to Display Interface
Question 8-41E3
Element 8 (RADAR)What is the most common type of antenna position indicating device used in modern RADARs?
Explanation
Resolvers are the preferred choice for antenna position indication in modern RADARs due to their exceptional accuracy and reliability. These electromechanical transducers provide a continuous, highly precise analog output representing the sine and cosine of the shaft's angular position. This inherent sine/cosine output is ideally suited for digital conversion and processing, allowing sophisticated radar systems to accurately determine target azimuth and elevation with high precision.
While synchro transmitters perform a similar function, resolvers offer superior precision and robustness, making them more common in demanding modern applications. Servo systems are the *control mechanism* that *uses* such indicating devices to move the antenna, rather than being the indicator itself. Step motors provide discrete positional control and are generally not used for continuous, high-accuracy angular *sensing* in high-performance radar antennas.
Related Questions
8-41E1 The position of the PPI scope sweep must indicate the position of the antenna. The sweep and antenna positions are frequently kept in synchronization by the use of:8-41E2 On a basic synchro system, the angular information is carried on the:8-41E4 Which of the following statements about antenna resolvers is correct?8-41E5 An antenna synchro transmitter is composed of the following:8-41E6 RADAR antenna direction must be sent to the display in all ARPAs or RADAR systems. How is this accomplished?