Subelement C: DSC & Alpha-Numeric ID Systems— Topic :
Question 18C3
Element 7R (GMDSS-RO)If a GMDSS Radio Operator initiates a DSC Distress transmission but does not insert a message, what happens?
Explanation
When a GMDSS DSC Distress transmission is initiated without specific message details, the system is designed to prioritize the immediate transmission of the alert. It automatically inserts "default" or "prepared" information. This typically includes the vessel's Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI), its last known position (if connected to a GPS receiver), and often an "undesignated" distress nature. This ensures that a critical distress alert is sent out without delay, even if the operator is unable to input all specific details due to urgency or other circumstances.
A, C, and D are incorrect. Aborting the transmission or displaying an error (A, C) would compromise safety by preventing a critical distress call. While a receiving station can request more information later (D), it cannot "poll" the distressed vessel's DSC unit to *download* initial necessary information; the initiating station must send it. The system's primary goal is to get *any* distress alert out immediately.
Related Questions
18C1 A VHF-DSC “Distress Hot Key” alert always transmits what information if connected to GPS?18C2 Which of the following statements is true regarding Distress alerting under GMDSS?18C4 Repetition of a DSC Distress call is normally automatic if not acknowledged after a delay of:18C5 A VHF-DSC Distress alert call:18C6 A VHF-DSC Distress alert will always be transmitted on what channel?