FCC Exam Question: 6A301
What current will flow in a 6 V storage battery with an internal resistance of 0.01 ohms, when a 3 W, 6 Vlamp is connected?
Explanation: To determine the current flowing, we first need to find the resistance of the lamp. Using the power formula, $P = V^2 / R$, we can solve for R: $R_{lamp} = V^2 / P = (6V)^2 / 3W = 36V^2 / 3W = 12 \text{ ohms}$. The battery's internal resistance acts in series with the lamp's resistance. Therefore, the total resistance in the circuit is: $R_{total} = R_{lamp} + R_{internal} = 12 \text{ ohms} + 0.01 \text{ ohms} = 12.01 \text{ ohms}$. Now, apply Ohm's Law ($I = V / R$) to find the total current flowing from the battery: $I = 6V / 12.01 \text{ ohms} \approx 0.49958 \text{ A}$. Rounding to four decimal places, the current is approximately 0.4995 A. The final answer is $\boxed{\text{0.4995 A}}$.
6A612
6A367
6A218
6A481
6A268
Pass Your FCC Exam!
Study offline, track your progress, and simulate real exams with the GMDSS Trainer app.
Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.